Best free civil engineering journals for students. Non-Paid (Free) Scopus engineering journals.

Best free civil engineering journals for students I. Civil Engineering Journal welcomes contributions, which promote the exchange of ideas and rational discourse between practicing educators and civil engineering researchers Journal of Environmental and Engineering Geophysics: 10831363: Environmental and Engineering Geophysical Society (EEGS) Q2: 48: Urban Rail Transit: 21996679, 21996687: Springer Verlag: Q2: 49: International Journal of Computational Fluid Dynamics: 10618562, 10290257: Taylor and Francis Ltd. In many settings, asphalt flooring is the best solution. A case study on building houses using 3D printed concrete and conventional concrete brought. 984: View 13: International Journal of Geomechanics Journal of Risk and Uncertainty in Engineering Systems, Part A: Civil Engineering Journal of Risk and Uncertainty in Engineering Systems, Part B: Mechanical Engineering Practice Periodical on Structural Design and Construction Find the latest published documents for civil engineering, Related hot topics, top authors, the most cited documents, and related journals Answering Common Questions About Free Civil Engineering Courses. No specific permission is required to reuse all or part of the Open Civil Engineering Journal article, including figures and tables. SJR: 0. Publisher: International Journal of Mathematical, Engineering and Jun 16, 2023 · A guide to finding articles and reference materials for students in the field of Civil and Environmental Engineering. The ISSN of this journal is 26766957, 24763055. Reston, VA 20191-4400. METKAR (P. Jun 18, 2013 · This ad-free search engine delivers academic results from more than 1 billion indexed documents, web pages, books, journals, newspapers, and more. J) is a multidisciplinary, an open-access, internationally double-blind peer -reviewed journal concerned with all aspects of civil engineering. Free Download: Access a wide range of civil engineering project reports without any cost. Indian journals list with impact factor We publish more than 30 open access journals in Engineering, ranging from civil and mechanical engineering to robotics and transportation. Dec 17, 2024 · Who Is Civil Engineering For?: Industry professionals and anyone interested in the field. There are many civil and structural engineering journals that charge zero APC (Article Processing Charges) from authors, and these journals are indexed in major databases such as More about the journal | Read all articles | Submission guidelines. Find methods information, sources Read the current print issue of Civil Engineering magazine, the flagship publication of ASCE. Please suggest me best unpaid no Apc journals in civil engineering International Journal of Civil Engineering Impact Factor 1. 184 I share a list of scientific/academic journals with free Awarded as the best online publication by CIDC. R M. 17. However, focusing on industry-relevant problems ensures your project will be valuable. Because they have no idea which one to choose. com. 1. Cardno, Ph. 1801 Alexander Bell Drive. Hybrid journals are subscription journals in which it is possible to publish individual open access articles against a Here are some topics which you can use for your projects if you have chosen Seismic or Earthquake Engineering. High Visibility: indexed within Scopus, ESCI (Web of Science), Ei Compendex and other databases. GADGE BABA (AMARAVATI) UNIVERSITY (MAHARASHTRA) COUNTRY INDIA – 444701 GUIDED BY Prof A. Student Corner; Material Testing; Civil Engineering Journals; Free Civil Engineering Magazines and White Papers; Introduction This debate is common nowadays because of civil engineer’s shifted nature towards AI-based calculations and techniques. This course will be presented in modules corresponding to the FE topics, particularly those in Civil and Mechanical Engineering, and you will review the material covered in the Fundamentals of Engineering (FE) exam to enable the student to pass it. Civil engineering (General) 15: Taiwanese Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology: Elsevier: Medicine: Gynecology and obstetrics: 16: Hellenic Journal of Cardiology: Elsevier Apr 28, 2018 · JKeJ accepts both languages (English & Bahasa Malaysia) and covers all aspects of experimental, numerical, and theoretical articles dealing with all engineering disciplines. Mar 22, 2019 · CEP (Civil Engineering Portal) The biggest civil engineering portal on the internet. What is Civil Engineering? Designed by, and for, the engineering research community, this comprehensive platform gives academics, engineering professionals, and government users access to peer-reviewed, deeply indexed, regularly updated, relevant, curated, accurate, and high-quality engineering research content—all in a single, easy-to-use interface. I have been a member of the editorial board Aug 10, 2022 · Journal of Systems Architecture; Ad Hoc Networks; Computer Communications; We have provided below the details of fast-publishing SCI Scopus journals that publish without APC. Use Ulrich's to find whether a journal has a peer review process. Fast publishing SCI-indexed Journals in engineering. Mohd Khairi Abu Husain, Noor Irza Mohd Zaki, Nurul Uyun Azman, Shamsul Sarip, A Bakar Jaafar, Nurul ‘Azizah Mukhlas, Mohamad Shazwan Ahmad Shah, Sarehati Umar, Chiew Teng Ng, Nordin Yahaya, Ezanizam Mat Soom, Sayyid Zainal Abidin Syed Ahmad Fire Safety Journal; International Journal of Reliability, Quality and Safety Engineering [1] Journal of Fire Protection Engineering; Quantitative InfraRed Thermography Journal; Structural and Multidisciplinary Optimization; Strength of Materials If there are other journals to choose from, it is better to submit to them first. The collection includes the 18 journals of the Institution for Mechanical Engineers as well other research in robotics, computing and textiles. ISSN of this journal is/are 8873801. Its articles are also published in ASCE’s news and information hub, the Civil Engineering Source. Engineers are the ones who have received professional training in pure and applied science. All of Civil Engineering magazine's articles are widely shared in ASCE’s news and information hub, the Civil Engineering Journal (C. Use this resource to supplement your studies or to engage in a course Free publication journals; S. Scirus This scientific research tool indexes over half 1 billion scientific items. 2. The author needs to send an additional email request to consider articles under the fast track for rapid publication. Journal Title Publisher E-ISSN Review Process Language; 1: Jurnal Civil Engineering Study: Universitas Islam Nahdlatul Ulama Jepara: Double anonymous peer review: Indonesian, English: 2: Engineering Structures and Technologies: Vilnius Gediminas Technical University: 2029-882X May 24, 2024 · Technology: Engineering (General). These journals are also known as scholarly or academic journal s. APC Free civil and structural engineering Journals are academic journals that do not charge authors an Article Processing Charge (APC) to publish their research. A new tower in Shenzhen uses responsive solar shading and natural ventilation openings to manage interior heat. 7. , BADNERA, AMRAVATI. Scopus is Elsevier abstract and citation database launched in 2004. Kanwarjot Singh is the founder of Civil Engineering Portal, a leading civil engineering website which has been awarded as the best online publication by CIDC. Asphalt mastic is created by mixing asphalt and sand in a 2:1 ratio when used as a flooring layer over a concrete subfloor. Oct 10, 2024 · This post lists 81 free Springer journals that are open-access and published without APC (Publication Charges). We are thankful to Zaryab Khan for submitting this picture to us. Login to the portal, click on the products and services tab and then choose information resource centre to get access. Jul 26, 2023 · Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering: The Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering covers the development, processing, evaluation, applications, and performance of construction materials in civil engineering. G. Q3: 2: Communications - Scientific Letters of the University of Zilina Sep 20, 2024 · Engineering Village is the database interface providing access to Compendex, the broadest and most complete engineering literature database available in the world. Mundhada (PROFESSOR) DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING, P. It has two arms: Civil Engineering Online, which publishes online-only news, features, and departments, and the 6 issue/year print magazine. Here are a few books focusing on the fundamentals of civil engineering: 1. Sections like “about this journal” or “editorial policies” generally mention whether the journal is peer-reviewed/refereed. American Society of Civil Engineers. Civil Digital. ASCE OPEN: Multidisciplinary Journal of Civil Engineering. No. 200 Scopus indexed engineering journals fetched with the latest journals' metrics. International Journal of Mathematical, Engineering and Management sciences. International Scientific Journal & Country Ranking SCImago Journal Country & Rank SCImago Institutions Rankings SCImago Media Rankings SCImago Iber SCImago Research Centers Ranking SCImago Graphica Ediciones Profesionales de la Información Jan 10, 2025 · The Open Ocean Engineering Journal is an Open Access online journal, which publishes Research articles, reviews, letters and guest edited single topic issues in the field of Ocean Engineering, aiming at providing the most complete and reliable source of information on current developments in the field. Browse the list below to find some of the best free study resources for civil engineering that we found on the Web. Internships are a fantastic way to gain hands-on experience, understand the industry Jan 12, 2025 · Journals and Magazines Listing of reputed civil engineering journals and magazines . More about the journal | Read all articles | Submission guidelines Make the best use of Researched information from 700+ peer reviewed, Open Access Journals operated by 50,000+ Editorial Board Members and esteemed reviewers and 1000+ Scientific associations in Medical, Clinical, Pharmaceutical, Engineering, Technology and Management Fields. Also, considering the open-source perspective, I always want to have results as early as possible. T. International Journal of Civil Engineering is a comprehensive platform for theoretical and practical research related to civil engineering and its sub-topics. R. T OF TECH. Nov 28, 2024 · Best Civil Engineering Projects for Final Year Students. Here are some excellent project ideas: 1. The review speed of this journal is not like the conventional open-source journals, and the review process is quite long. Fortunately, there are free online calculators available that Following picture shows the Ring Mesh at a construction site. The print articles are also published online as part of Civil Engineering Online. This will surely help other civil engineering students. Check out the best tips for choosing a civil engineering research topic:-Follow Your Interests. Sweet Search Jan 8, 2021 · It almost Covers 300+ Civil Engineer related topics, which is useful for all civil engineering students and civil professionals. MIT Open Courseware – The Massachusetts’ Institute of Technology offers free and open access to civil engineering course content. “Civil Engineering: A Very Short Introduction” by David Muir Wood: This book offers a concise introduction to the field of civil engineering. Don’t wait any longer to broaden your horizons and strengthen your skills in civil engineering. here you can read technical articles and improve your S. This will surely help other civil engineering students in understanding more about the ring mesh Hung windows open and close vertically sliding panes or sashes. Free Scopus SCI journals in mechanical engineering. Engineering (General). Civil Engineering Journal welcomes contributions, which promote the exchange of ideas and rational discourse between practicing educators and civil engineering researchers Free publication journals; S. Aug 13, 2022 · Does the engineering journal specify the size of its audience? Step #4; Determine Which Engineering Journal Best Suits Your Objectives. Aug 22, 2024 · Top Engineering Journals for High School Students 1. These windows have been around for centuries, but with the increase in demand for replacement windows over the last two decades, they have regained popularity. A list of the important journals in the field Oct 8, 2024 · Journal of King Saud University: Engineering Sciences: Elsevier: Technology: Engineering (General). Search online for your journal’s title. 1 Advanced Pavement Design 2 Automated Highway Systems 3 Traffic Monitoring System 4 Bridge Bearings & Stability 5 Highway & Their Maintenance 6 What Jan 8, 2025 · Seminar Topics for Civil Engineering with ppt and pdf report 2025, Latest, technical, best, new top topics with abstract, final year students Other topics include hydrostatistics, physical modeling, pipe friction and data collection. You are free to add more project topics via comment section below. You can choose the project from the list below depending on your field of interest and your project duration. It covers nearly 36,377 titles from approximately 11,678 publishers. However, all is not lost. Here I have tried to cover some most important civil engineering project topics for final-year students. Have a look. Read This Article From Civil Engineering: “Solar-responsive, ‘breathing’ tower opens in Shenzhen, China” Catherine A. Click on the picture to see the actual sized picture. _____ Check a directory . Fluid Mechanics; Uncertainty in Engineering Analysis; Free Online Civil Engineering Courses At a Glance Engineering is a term applied to the profession in which a knowledge of the mathematical and natural sciences, gained by study, experience, and practice, is applied to the efficient use of the materials and forces of nature. Urban Rail Transit. See list of best free civil engineering courses & certifications with eligibility, fees, how to apply, syllabus, scholarship, scope & career opportunities, placement, salary package, and more details at careers360. Find out about the best online civil engineering courses from across the globe, that can make a sought-after expert in civil engineering for free. Journal Title Publisher ISSN Review Process; 1: Vikalpa: SAGE Publishing: 0256-0909: Double anonymous peer review: 2: Wirtschaftsdienst Introduction: Asphalt is petroleum liquid with a very high viscosity. Now is the time to weigh the answers to every one of the questions listed above in order to accurately rank your shortlisted journals and pick the engineering journal that best meets your publishing needs. Feb 12, 2024 · Sage publishes over 50 engineering journals. Website for Civil Engineers and Students. Submitted articles may take the form of a) original research papers describing the researcher Jan 2, 2016 · The Civil Engineering Magazine provides a record of civil engineering achievements and professional issues published in Civil Engineering Magazine, the official publication of the American Society of Civil Engineers. Civil Engineering Journal (C. D. The topics mentioned in this blog cover a wide range of areas within civil engineering, each offering unique challenges and opportunities. 205. Application forms for GATE will be released tentatively in August last week in online mode. The archive also includes thought-provoking columns on legal issues May 14, 2021 · International Journal of Engineering and Technology Innovation. Are free online civil engineering courses worth it? Absolutely! Many free courses are offered by top universities and platforms, providing high-quality content and hands-on examples at no cost. M. About UGC CARE: To develop an approach and methodology for the identification of good quality journals, the UGC-CARE has taken the responsibility of preparing the “UGC-CARE Reference List of Quality Journals” (UGC-CARE List). Selecting the best final year projects for civil engineering students can be overwhelming. Mar 21, 2022 · Industrial Engineering Journal: Indian Institution of Industrial Engineering: 0970-2555: 4: International Journal of Advances in Engineering Sciences and Applied Mathematics: Springer: 0975-0770: 5: International Journal of Applied Industrial Engineering: IGI Global: 2155-4153: 6: International Journal of Architecture, Engineering and Construction Fast Publication civil and structural engineering Journals; S. 1 Seismic Retrofitting Of Buildings 2 Seismic Behavior Analysis Of Bridges 3 Failure Of Foundation Due To Earthquake 4 Advanced Earthquake Resistant Techniques 5 Oct 30, 2021 · This blog post aims to provide the latest list of Engineering UGC CARE-approved journals. Open Access — free for readers, with article processing charges (APC) paid by authors or their institutions. It covers the Nov 1, 2023 · Whether you’re a civil best engineering journal engineer interested in structural design or a computer engineer focused on software development, there’s a journal tailored to your needs. These software are used for designing 3D structures, analyzing them, and calculating reinforcements requirements in the building. Fast publishing Scopus-indexed journals in engineering. E. JKeJ is free open Aug 22, 2024 · Top YouTube Channels for Learning Civil Engineering. 3 days ago · Civil engineering articles from across Nature Portfolio. Series Transport: Silesian University of Technology: 2450-1549: Technology: Engineering (General). Below you can find the best journals of this category based on your own requirements, including Impact Factor, Publication Type, Open Access policy and Price. Jun 21, 2024 · As a civil engineering student, you're probably eager to apply your classroom knowledge to real-world projects. . Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering – Bimonthly journal of the Canadian Society for Civil Sep 9, 2022 · More engineering-related journals. << CivilEng is an international, peer-reviewed, open access journal of civil engineering, published quarterly online by MDPI. Feature articles describe pivotal civil engineering projects and structures that highlight innovation. Applications of interdisciplinary topics such as engineering geology, geo-instrumentation, geotechnical and geo Jan 13, 2025 · Visit the journal’s webpage. Jun 5, 2023 · Engineers Australia technical journals are peer-reviewed and are available in more than 12,000 libraries around the world. SNEHAL R. Pick a topic in an area you enjoy, like structures, transportation, or environment. The GATE exam 2025 will be conducted online as a computer-based test across various test cities of India and abroad. 19. Oct 3, 2024 · Top 100+ Seminar Topics for Civil Engineering 2024. Comprehensive Content: Projects include complete schematics, CAD design files, and block diagrams for better understanding. Q1: 2: Probabilistic Nov 15, 2020 · Fast Publication Elsevier Journals in Civil and Structural EngineeringElsevier aims to offer you the fastest possible speed of publication, without compromis Research Discussions in Civil Engineering | Explore the latest full-text research PDFs, articles, conference papers, preprints and more on CIVIL ENGINEERING. He did his BE civil from Thapar University, Patiala and has been working on this website with his team of Civil Engineers. Before the middle of the 18th century, large-scale construction work was usually International Journal of Engineering and Technology Innovation: 2226809X, 22235329: Taiwan Association of Engineering and Technology Innovation: Q3: 50: International Journal of Mining and Mineral Engineering: 1754890X, 17548918: Inderscience Publishers: Q3: 51: Journal Europeen des Systemes Automatises: 21167087, 12696935 In this page you can find 336 journals from the Civil and Structural Engineering category. As a civil engineer, it is important to have access to reliable and efficient tools to help streamline the design and construction process. If you're a member you can access these technical journals free of charge. Journal Title ISSN Publisher Quartile; 1: World Journal of Engineering: 17085284: Emerald Group Publishing Ltd. Publishing with SpringerOpen makes your work freely available online for everyone, immediately upon publication, and our high-level peer-review and production processes guarantee the quality and reliability of the work. MAHARASHTRA, INDIA-4444701, Abstract Water tanks are used Oct 10, 2024 · GATE Civil Engineering Paper 2025 Overview. A well-researched content and presentation will help the student peers to understand the given topics better. This web page aims to provide a list of Scopus indexed engineering journals. Here’s a list of the top YouTube channels for learning civil engineering: To learn more about Civil Engineering CAD concepts, consider enrolling yourself in GUVI’s CAD Program for Civil Engineers, which lets you gain practical experience by developing real-world projects. Civil engineering (General) 23: Journal of Soft Computing in Civil Engineering: Pouyan Press: 2588-2872: Technology: 24: Scientific Journal of Silesian University of Technology. Choosing a Civil Engineering Research Topic. They’re a great way to explore the field without financial commitment. Jan 20, 2025 · Peer-reviewed journals are publications that include original research articles written by researchers and experts in a particular academic discipline, providing a forum for the production and critique of knowledge. Journal Title ISSN Publisher Quartile; 1: Structure and Infrastructure Engineering: 17448980, 15732479: Taylor and Francis Ltd. The “Fundamentals of Engineering Exam Review” is offered by the Georgia Institute of Technology. Civil Engineering Books Apr 24, 2023 · Whether you are working on concept design, temporary structures, or stress analyses, Civil engineering is a challenging profession that requires precise calculations and accurate measurements. Q2: 50: International Journal of Precision Engineering Mar 27, 2023 · Following are few topics which can be used for your Project Works. The uncertainty in engineering analysis course is an intro to statistics and probability in environmental and civil engineering. Covenant Journal of Engineering Technology: Covenant University: 2682-5317: Anonymous peer review: English: 11: Journal of Engineering Research and Technology: Islamic Universty of Gaza: Peer review: English: 12: Yanbu Journal of Engineering and Science: Yanbu Industrial College: 1658-5321: Anonymous peer review: English: 13: NUST Journal of Scopus indexed engineering Journals. The journal covers urban rail transportation operation and management, design and planning, civil engineering, equipment and systems and other topics related to urban rail transit. Professional Societies Worldwide Civil Engineers Professional Societies Mar 11, 2023 · Start Date: Open. Civil Engineering Journal welcomes contributions, which promote the exchange of ideas and rational discourse between practicing educators and civil engineering researchers These areas cover the main topics in civil engineering research, helping solve real-world problems. It is published by American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE). 1st ring of depth 14 m to be inserted in the pile foundation of depth 32 m . Use it to seek out journal articles, technical books, researcher homepages, patents, and more. Civil engineering (General RESEARCH ARTICLE Open Access DOI: 10. Journal Title Publisher ISSN Review Process; 1: Vikalpa: SAGE Publishing: 0256-0909: Double anonymous peer review: 2: Wirtschaftsdienst Becoming a civil engineer opens doors to a variety of areas: urban development, construction companies, land development, water resource companies, irrigation companies, etc. Natural Disaster Resistant Infrastructure Besides free paper publication (Normal Publication), the above journals are also offering various rapid review options through fast-track publication, which is optional. & RESEARCH, BADNERA-AMRAVATI SANT. Feb 3, 2024 · Here are 10 top civil engineering project ideas for final year students in 2024: Sustainable Building Design: Designing environmentally friendly buildings that maximize energy efficiency, use Sep 15, 2020 · Similarly, in this article, we will discuss the 7 best major projects for civil engineering students. Design of Sustainable Buildings Sciences and Engineering with emphasis on earth sciences and engineering. Non-Paid (Free) Scopus engineering journals. Atom; RSS Feed; Definition. Civil engineering (General S. STUDENT) DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING (STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING IIND YEAR) P. R. This is a 100% free civil engineering app for civil college students and site engineers. Choosing the best research topics for civil engineering students is an important step in your academic journey as a civil engineering student. Complete UGC CARE List of journals: Download Excel. 2174/1874149502115010172 All articles published in Open Civil Engineering Journal are now available worldwide under an open-access license. Journal of High School Science. : 2226809X, 22235329. Why go for civil engineering? Civil Engineers have chances of getting a government job in The World Famous Civil Engineering Journals and Magazines are listed below: ASCE Journal of Infrastructure Systems – Publish cross-disciplinary papers about methodologies for monitoring, evaluating, expanding, repairing, replacing, financing, or otherwise sustaining the civil infrastructure. Journal Title Publisher E-ISSN Review Process Publication Time (In Week) 1: Electronic Journal of Structural Engineering: Electronic Journals for Science and Engineering - International: Double anonymous peer review: 10: 2: Revista Ciencia y Construcción Journal of Computing in Civil Engineering is a journal covering the categories related to Civil and Structural Engineering (Q1); Computer Science Applications (Q1). If you're a civil engineering student looking for the best research tools to help you excel in your studies, this article is for you! Discover the top research tools that can help you find reliable sources, organize your research, and stay on top of your assignments. The Journal of High School Science accepts submissions from current high school researchers in the fields of science, technology, engineering, arts, and mathematics. Top Indian journals to publish research: Indian Journal ranking. A great tool for civil engineering students – there is a lot of information on different subjects, tutorials, e-books and even a jobs board. Jun 2, 2024 · 200+ Best Civil Engineering Project Topics For Students 2025 Sumit Thakur June 2, 2024 200+ Best Civil Engineering Project Topics For Students 2025 2025-01-08T13:02:20+00:00 Choosing a project topic in civil engineering can be overwhelming due to the vast array of options and specializations available. EBSCOhost Research Databases Interdisciplinary database, useful for broad subject searches in popular media as well as academic sources Aug 22, 2024 · The following are some of the best books to learn civil engineering: Fundamentals of Civil Engineering. The collection also features the leading open access journal in its field, Advances in Mechanical Engineering. Focuses on interdisciplinary research in civil engineering, encompassing related sub-topics. In this Civil engineering app, one can instantly review any civil subject-related concept through the app’s search functionality. Civil Engineering Journal (Iran) Civil Engineering Journal (Iran) is a research journal that publishes research in the field of Earth and Planetary Sciences; Engineering; Environmental Science. This site is made for educational purpose so as to help the fellow civil engineering students and to spread the knowledge about the latest civil engineering projects and software. A few journals are hybrid open access journals. By UGC CARE Engineering journals; Journal Title Publisher ISSN Status; Annals of Faculty Engineering Hunedoara- International Journal of Engineering: Faculty of Engineering Hunedoara, University Politehnica Timisoara: 1584-2665: Discontinued from July 2020: ADBU Journal of Engineering Technology: Assam Don Bosco University: NA: Discontinued from Jun 14, 2021 · Scopus is currently indexing nearly 36,377 journals from approximately 11,678 publishers. Surveying & Levelling: Advance Technology in Surveying. Publisher: Taiwan Association of Engineering and Technology Innovation. Profile of Civil Engineers Get to know about distinguished Civil Engineers. Start downloading your free PDF books now and build a solid foundation of knowledge for your professional future. ISSN No. There is a treasure trove of knowledge awaiting students, professionals, and enthusiasts alike. Forthcoming conferences Listing of civil engineering conferences, seminar and workshops. Following picture shows the Pile Cap Mesh at a construction site. Provides a forum for international civil engineering community for discussions and developments. The overall rank of Journal of Computing in Civil Engineering is 3595. In this blog post, we will be listing Scopus-indexed Civil Engineering journals. Civil Engineering magazine is the flagship publication of ASCE. Free civil and structural engineering research journals; S. The students can check the list of top 100+ seminar topics for Civil Engineering below and get good internal marks from the faculties. This journal is published by Salehan Institute of Higher Education. Civil engineering is the design and fabrication of structures for improving the way we live and work and for Many civil engineering students have been requested to write an article on civil engineering project topics. By MS. Share this post 3D printed concrete is an emerging technology that has many advantages like reduced labour cost, less emission of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, reduced cost, less time consuming, ease of use, ability to change properties as per desire and many more. Quartile: Q4. Back to top. szym ukbc mzvsudz orcb cevh eacxq dmcrjwq mafydo kgxw zquh